Ukraine

Welcome to Ukraine

Ukraine, the second largest country in Europe, stands as a captivating blend of rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and breathtaking natural landscapes. Despite ongoing challenges, this Eastern European gem continues to welcome international visitors with its warm hospitality and diverse attractions.

Ukraine serves as a cultural, educational, and industrial hub in Eastern Europe, offering travelers an impressive mix of experiences. From spectacular cityscapes featuring modern high-rises alongside ancient heritage monuments to pristine natural settings, Ukraine presents a multifaceted destination for curious explorers. The country proudly showcases its architectural marvels, historic cathedrals, lush forests, and the beautiful Black Sea coastline. Beyond its visual appeal, Ukraine's delicious cuisine and vibrant cultural traditions create an immersive experience for visitors.
Why Visit Ukraine?

1.

Cultural Richness: Ukraine boasts an impressive array of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Kyiv Pechersk Lavra and Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv. The historic center of Lviv, with its unique architecture and cozy cafés, offers a charming glimpse into Ukraine’s past. For art enthusiasts, the country hosts numerous cultural events, including the International Film Festival in Odesa during summer months.

2.

Natural Beauty: From the romantic Tunnel of Love in Klevan to the majestic Carpathian Mountains (reaching heights of 2,061 meters at Mount Hoverla), Ukraine’s diverse landscapes provide endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. The country’s Black Sea coastline offers beautiful beaches and vibrant resort towns, particularly popular during the summer season.

Planning Tips

Accommodation

Cuisine

Must Visit

Unique Activities

Travel Hacks

Planning Your Trip

Visa Information

Entry requirements depend on your citizenship. To determine if you need a visa, check the website of Ukraine’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. For visa-free entry in 2025, you’ll need:

A valid passport that covers your entire stay in Ukraine with at least one blank page (Turkish and Georgian citizens can enter with ID cards)
Documentation confirming your purpose of visit (tourist vouchers, accommodation bookings, invitations, etc.)
Proof of sufficient financial means for your stay and return journey (approximately $45 per person per day)

Best Time to Visit

Summer (June-August): With temperatures reaching up to 30°C, summer is considered the prime time to visit Ukraine. Resort towns, beaches, and tourist attractions are typically busiest from May through mid-September. July is the hottest month in Kyiv, with maximum daytime temperatures around 25°C. However, July is also typically the wettest month, averaging 78mm of rainfall and about 15 days with some precipitation.

Spring (March-May): May is particularly recommended for spring visits, with average temperatures between 15-21°C. Early spring (March-April) can bring flash floods from melting snow.

Autumn (September-November): This season brings warm but rainy weather, with a brief heatwave sometimes occurring in late September. By late October, temperatures average around 10°C and continue dropping.

Winter (December-February): Ukrainian winters are cold and harsh, with temperatures potentially dropping below -30°C, especially in December and January. While outdoor activities are limited, skiing and mountain resorts are popular during the Christmas and New Year holidays.

For maximum sunshine, August is typically the sunniest month in Kyiv, offering bright sunshine for approximately 53% of daylight hours (about 8 hours per day).

Getting To and Around

Getting To and Around Ukraine

When planning your journey to Ukraine in 2025, research current transportation options as availability may vary. Within the country, major cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Odesa are well-connected and offer various transportation methods for tourists.

For safety considerations, some regions are more advisable for tourists than others. Western cities like Lviv are considered among the safest travel destinations, being far from conflict zones. While Kyiv and Odesa are generally safe for tourists in their main areas, it’s recommended to check the latest security updates before traveling. A curfew remains in effect in some areas, which should be considered when planning evening activities.

Seven particularly recommended destinations for a safe and enjoyable visit in 2025 include Kyiv, Lviv, and Odesa, each offering unique cultural experiences and attractions while maintaining appropriate safety measures.

When exploring Ukraine, don’t miss opportunities to visit local markets filled with traditional arts, handicrafts, and textiles, including the beautifully embroidered blouses called “vyshyvanka”. For nature lovers, camping trips to the Carpathian Mountains offer breathtaking views and excellent hiking opportunities

Accommodation

Ukraine’s accommodation landscape in 2025 is as diverse as its culture and geography. Whether you’re a backpacker, a family on vacation, or a business traveler, you’ll find options that fit your needs and budget.

Hotels

Major cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Odesa offer everything from internationally branded five-star hotels with luxury amenities to affordable two-star and boutique hotels. Modern hotels often feature comforts such as air-conditioning, Wi-Fi, minibars, and satellite TV. Many are conveniently located near city centers, airports, or in peaceful rest zones, allowing you to tailor your stay to your itinerary.

Bed and Breakfasts

For a more intimate experience, consider a bed and breakfast. These are popular in smaller towns and rural areas, offering not only a comfortable bed and a hearty breakfast but also the chance to connect with local hosts. This is a great way to receive personalized recommendations and insights into Ukrainian life.

Hostels

Ukraine’s hostel scene is thriving, especially in student-friendly cities. Hostels in Kyiv, Lviv, and Odesa cater to budget travelers and students, offering both dormitory beds and private rooms. Many hostels provide communal kitchens, free Wi-Fi, and social spaces, making them ideal for meeting fellow travelers.

Apartments and Short-Term Rentals

Renting an apartment or a room (kvartira or komnata) is a popular choice for longer stays or for those seeking privacy and the comforts of home. Short-term rentals are widely available in cities and can be arranged through agencies or directly from owners, often at railway or bus stations. Always inspect the property before committing.

Rural Farmstays & Camping & Homestays

In the Carpathian Mountains and other scenic regions, rural farmstays offer a unique chance to experience traditional Ukrainian village life. These stays are typically simple but comfortable, and perfect for hikers or those wanting a peaceful retreat. English may not be widely spoken, so a phrasebook or translation app is helpful.
For the adventurous, campsites are available on the outskirts of cities and in nature-rich areas like the Carpathians. Facilities range from basic tent pitches to wooden cabins. Wild camping is possible in some rural areas, but always check local regulations and respect nature reserves.
Staying with a Ukrainian family is a wonderful way to immerse yourself in local culture. While there’s no formal network for homestays, you can often find rooms advertised at bus or train stations. This option is affordable and offers genuine hospitality, though communication may require patience and creativity.

Food and Drink

Ukrainian cuisine is a celebration of hearty flavors, fresh ingredients, and age-old traditions. Eating in Ukraine is not just about nourishment-it’s a cultural experience that brings people together.

Traditional Dishes:
- Borscht: This iconic beetroot soup, often served with sour cream and garlic bread (pampushky), is a must-try.
- Varenyky: Dumplings stuffed with potatoes, cheese, cherries, or meat, enjoyed with fried onions or sour cream.
- Holubtsi: Cabbage rolls filled with rice and meat, simmered in tomato sauce.
- Salo: Cured pork fat, typically sliced thin and eaten with rye bread, garlic, and pickles-a true Ukrainian delicacy.
- Chicken Kyiv: Breaded chicken breast filled with herb butter, crispy on the outside and melting inside.
Street Food and Cafés:
Urban centers are dotted with cozy cafés, bakeries, and street vendors. Grab a cheburek (fried pastry with meat filling) or a pirozhok (stuffed bun) for a quick snack. In Lviv, the café culture is especially vibrant, with coffee houses serving strong brews and decadent cakes.
Modern and International Cuisine:
Major cities boast a growing number of international restaurants, from Italian trattorias to Asian fusion spots. Trendy bistros and gastro pubs offer creative takes on Ukrainian classics, often using local, seasonal ingredients.
Markets and Local Produce:
Visit a local market (bazar) for fresh fruits, vegetables, cheeses, honey, and homemade preserves. Markets are also great places to sample smoked meats, pickled vegetables, and sweet treats like medivnyk (honey cake).
Drinks:
- Horilka: Ukrainian vodka, sometimes infused with herbs, honey, or berries.
- Uzvar: A refreshing non-alcoholic drink made from dried fruits, often served at festive occasions.
- Kvass: A lightly fermented beverage made from rye bread, popular in summer.
- Local beers and wines are widely available, with craft breweries and vineyards gaining popularity.
Dining Etiquette:
Meals in Ukraine are social affairs, often accompanied by toasts and lively conversation. It’s customary to try a bit of everything offered, and guests are encouraged to accept second helpings as a sign of appreciation.
Vegetarian and Special Diets:
While traditional Ukrainian cuisine is meat-heavy, vegetarian options are increasingly available, especially in larger cities. Look for dishes like deruny (potato pancakes), kasha (buckwheat porridge), and salads featuring fresh, local produce.

Eating out in Ukraine is generally affordable, with generous portions and excellent value for money. Whether you’re enjoying a home-cooked meal in a rural guesthouse or sampling modern cuisine in a chic city restaurant, the flavors of Ukraine will leave a lasting impression

Must-See Attractions

Kyiv (Kiev):

Saint Sophia’s Cathedral: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this 11th-century marvel boasts golden domes, intricate mosaics, and frescoes. It’s a symbol of Kyiv’s thousand-year-old history and religious significance.
Kyiv Pechersk Lavra: Known as the Monastery of the Caves, this sprawling complex is a pilgrimage site with underground catacombs, ornate churches, and museums.
Motherland Monument: Towering over the city, this iconic statue is part of the National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War.
Khreshchatyk Street and Maidan Nezalezhnosti: The city’s main boulevard and Independence Square are perfect for people-watching, shopping, and soaking in Kyiv’s lively atmosphere.

Lviv:

Historic Old Town: Lviv’s UNESCO-protected center enchants with cobbled streets, colorful facades, and bustling squares. The city’s café culture and vibrant art scene add to its charm.
Lviv Opera House: This architectural gem hosts world-class performances and is a must for culture lovers.
Lviv Handmade Chocolate: Indulge in artisanal sweets at this beloved local institution.

Odesa:

Potemkin Stairs: A monumental staircase leading from the city to the Black Sea, offering panoramic views.
Odesa Opera and Ballet Theater: Renowned for its opulent interiors and stellar productions.
Arcadia Beach: A lively spot for sunbathing and nightlife along the Black Sea coast.

Castles and Fortresses:

Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle: Perched dramatically above the Smotrych River canyon, this medieval fortress is famed for its towers, walls, and the annual hot air balloon festival.
Lutsk Castle: A well-preserved stronghold with towers, museums, and cultural events.
Palanok Castle (Mukachevo): Nestled in the Zakarpattia region, this hilltop fortress offers sweeping views and a fascinating history.

Natural Wonders:

Carpathian Mountains: A paradise for hikers, skiers, and nature lovers, these mountains feature charming villages, wooden churches, and breathtaking vistas.
Tunnel of Love (Klevan): This enchanting green corridor formed by trees is a favorite for romantic strolls and photography.
Dzharylhach Island: Known as the “Ukrainian Maldives,” this unspoiled island in the Black Sea boasts sandy beaches and wildlife.

Other Highlights:

Chernivtsi: Sometimes called “Little Vienna,” this city is home to the UNESCO-listed Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans and a vibrant café culture.
Chernihiv: One of Ukraine’s oldest cities, with ancient churches, underground caves, and tranquil riverside parks.
Bakota: A submerged village on the Dniester River, now a serene spot for kayaking and exploring limestone caves.

Must-Do Activities

Explore Historic Cities

Wander the old towns of Kyiv, Lviv, and Odesa, each offering a unique blend of architecture, museums, and local markets.
Join a guided walking tour to uncover hidden courtyards, street art, and local legends.

Castle and Fortress Hopping

Tour the iconic castles of Kamianets-Podilskyi, Lutsk, and Palanok. Many host festivals, medieval reenactments, and interactive exhibits.
Visit lesser-known gems like Saint Miklos Castle and Serednyansky Castle for a deeper dive into Ukraine’s feudal history.

Nature and Adventure

Hike or bike the Carpathian trails, discovering waterfalls, wildflower meadows, and traditional Hutsul villages.
In winter, hit the ski slopes at resorts like Bukovel or Slavske.
Kayak or take a boat trip on the Dniester River, exploring canyons and secluded beaches.
Relax on the Black Sea coast, swim at Arcadia Beach, or camp on Dzharylhach Island.

Unique Experiences

Stroll through the Tunnel of Love, especially magical in spring and summer.
Visit the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone for a guided tour of the abandoned city of Pripyat and the haunting remnants of the 1986 nuclear disaster.
Discover the Pink Lakes of Kherson region, whose color shifts with the seasons due to algae and minerals.

Cultural Immersion

Attend a performance at the Lviv or Odesa Opera House.
Sample Ukrainian cuisine on a food tour-don’t miss borscht, varenyky, and local craft beers.
Shop for souvenirs at local bazaars, picking up embroidered shirts (vyshyvanka), ceramics, and handmade chocolates.

Festivals and Events

Time your visit for the Kamianets-Podilskyi Hot Air Balloon Festival for breathtaking aerial views.
Experience traditional celebrations like Malanka (Ukrainian New Year) or Kupala Night, featuring folk music, dancing, and bonfires.

Spiritual and Pilgrimage Sites

Explore the ancient wooden churches of the Carpathians, many of which are UNESCO-protected.
Visit St. Anthony’s Caves in Chernihiv for a glimpse into Ukraine’s monastic traditions.

Relax and Rejuvenate

Soak in mineral-rich spas in Myrhorod or Truskavets, known for their therapeutic waters.
Enjoy a leisurely picnic in Kyiv’s vast parks or Lviv’s Stryiskyi Park.

Art and Museums

Visit the Pinchuk Art Centre in Kyiv for contemporary exhibitions.
Explore open-air museums like Pyrohiv, showcasing traditional Ukrainian architecture and folk crafts.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Adventures

Discover the abandoned village of Bakota, kayak its tranquil waters, and explore limestone caves.
Trek to Hoverla, Ukraine’s highest peak, for sweeping mountain views.

Ukraine in 2025 is a mosaic of unforgettable sights and experiences. Whether you’re marveling at ancient cathedrals, wandering through medieval fortresses, hiking in the Carpathians, or savoring local delicacies, the country promises a journey rich in discovery and wonder.

Travel Tips

Ukraine is a country of immense beauty, deep-rooted traditions, and resilient people. However, traveling here in 2025 comes with unique challenges due to the ongoing conflict. If you’re considering a visit, it’s essential to be thoroughly prepared, stay informed, and respect local customs.

Safety Advice

Understand the Current Situation

Ukraine remains under martial law, with active conflict in several regions. Central, western, and parts of northern Ukraine (including Lviv and Kyiv) are considered the safest for visitors, but risks exist everywhere.
Avoid all travel to eastern and southern regions, including Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, and Crimea, due to ongoing military activity and occupation.

Before You Go

Register with your embassy and ensure you have comprehensive travel and war-risk insurance, as standard policies may not cover incidents related to conflict.
Check for updated curfews, border requirements, and local regulations daily.
Carry printed and digital copies of your passport, visa, insurance, and emergency contacts.

On the Ground

Expect increased security, documentation checks, and frequent police or military checkpoints. Always carry your passport and entry documents.
Download the Air Alert Ukraine app or Kyiv Digital app for real-time missile and air raid warnings. Know the location of the nearest bomb shelter (often marked in blue, and frequently found in metro stations and basements).
Trains are the most reliable way to travel between cities. Avoid road travel at night due to checkpoints and possible drone activity. Flights remain suspended.
Blackouts are common. Carry a power bank, flashlight, and extra batteries. Some hotels and cafes have generators, but don’t rely on them everywhere.
Use rideshare apps like Uber, Bolt, or Uklon instead of hailing taxis on the street to avoid scams.
Be vigilant against pickpockets and scams, especially in crowded places, tourist areas, and on public transport. Keep valuables secure and avoid displaying wealth.
Tap water may not be safe to drink, especially in rural or war-affected areas. Use bottled or filtered water.

Women and Solo Travelers

Women may face harassment, especially at night or in bars. Avoid walking alone after dark and be cautious when accepting invitations from strangers.
Gender-based violence and petty crime have increased since the start of the conflict. Remain alert and trust your instincts.

Emergency Contacts

Police: 102
Fire: 101
Medical: 103

Response times may be delayed due to the war. Have embassy contact details ready and a local SIM card for better connectivity.

Local Customs

Hospitality and Social Norms

Ukrainians are known for their warmth and hospitality. If invited to a home, it’s customary to bring a small gift such as flowers, chocolate, or sweets.
Remove shoes when entering someone’s home.
Toasts are an important part of meals, especially when drinking horilka (Ukrainian vodka). Wait for the host to initiate the first toast.
It’s polite to stand when an older person enters the room or joins a table.
Dress modestly when visiting churches or religious sites. Women often cover their heads with a scarf.

Respect for the Situation

Avoid discussing politics, the war, or the situation in Crimea unless you know your hosts well. These topics can be sensitive.
Do not photograph military personnel, checkpoints, or infrastructure. This can be seen as suspicious and may lead to questioning or arrest.
Always follow instructions from authorities, especially during air raid alerts or curfews.

Tipping and Payments

Tipping is customary in restaurants (5–10% is standard), cafes, and for taxi drivers.
Cash is widely used, but credit cards are accepted in most urban establishments. ATMs are available, but service may be disrupted during blackouts.

Language Basics

Ukrainian is the official language, but Russian is also widely spoken, especially in the east and south. In tourist areas and major cities, younger people may speak some English, but don’t rely on it.

Useful Ukrainian Phrases:

Hello: Dobryi den’ (Добрий день)
Please: Bud’ laska (Будь ласка)
Thank you: Dyakuyu (Дякую)
Yes: Tak (Так)
No: Ni (Ні)
Excuse me / Sorry: Vibachte (Вибачте)
Do you speak English?: Vy hovoryte anhliys’koyu? (Ви говорите англійською?)
Help!: Dopomozhit’! (Допоможіть!)
How much is this?: Skil’ky tse koshtuye? (Скільки це коштує?)
Where is the shelter?: De ukhystok? (Де укриття?)

Tips:

Learn the Cyrillic alphabet; many signs and maps are not in Latin script.
Download an offline translation app and offline maps, as internet service can be unreliable.
A friendly attempt to use Ukrainian, even a few words, is always appreciated by locals.

Final Tips for a Smooth Journey

Traveling to Ukraine in 2025 requires extra vigilance, flexibility, and respect for local realities. Stay informed, plan thoroughly, and always prioritize your safety. With preparation and sensitivity, you can experience Ukraine’s enduring spirit, rich culture, and the warmth of its people-even in challenging times.