Solomon Islands

Welcome to Solomon Islands

Welcome to the Solomon Islands, a breathtaking archipelago of nearly 1,000 islands scattered across the southwestern Pacific Ocean. This remote paradise is renowned for its unspoiled natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and intriguing history, offering travelers an authentic and immersive experience far from the typical tourist trail. Whether you seek adventure, tranquility, or a deep dive into Pacific island culture, the Solomon Islands invite you to explore their lush rainforests, pristine lagoons, and vibrant communities.

The Solomon Islands are located just east of Papua New Guinea and cover an area of approximately 28,896 square kilometers. The population is around 595,000, predominantly Melanesian, with over 70 languages spoken across the islands. The capital city, Honiara, is situated on the main island of Guadalcanal and serves as the gateway for most visitors. The islands boast a diverse landscape ranging from volcanic mountains and dense tropical forests to coral reefs and expansive lagoons. This diversity supports a rich ecosystem both on land and underwater, making it a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. The Solomon Islands also hold significant historical importance, particularly for World War II enthusiasts, with numerous battle sites, relics, and museums scattered throughout the islands. Culturally, the Solomon Islands maintain strong traditional customs alongside Christianity. Visitors can experience vibrant local crafts, traditional music, and welcoming villages where indigenous ways of life continue to thrive. Tourism is growing but remains low-key, preserving the islands' untouched charm and offering a genuine Pacific island experience.
Why Visit The Solomon Islands?

1.

Untouched Natural Beauty: The Solomon Islands are a sanctuary for those seeking pristine environments. From swimming in warm lagoons and snorkeling over coral reefs teeming with marine life to trekking through dense rainforests to hidden waterfalls, the islands offer unparalleled opportunities to connect with nature. The underwater world is especially spectacular, with shipwrecks from World War II providing unique dive sites alongside colorful reefs and abundant sea creatures.

2.

Rich Cultural and Historical Experiences: Visitors can immerse themselves in the islands’ deep cultural heritage and history. Explore traditional villages where age-old customs are still practiced, visit vibrant markets like Honiara’s Central Market to sample local produce and crafts, and discover the profound impact of World War II through battlefield tours, memorials, and museums. This blend of culture and history creates a meaningful and memorable travel experience.

Planning Tips

Accommodation

Cuisine

Must Visit

Unique Activities

Travel Hacks

Planning Your Trip

Visa Information

Travelers to the Solomon Islands generally require a valid passport with at least six months’ validity beyond the date of arrival and at least two blank pages for entry stamps. Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival or enter visa-free for short stays, but it is advisable to check specific visa requirements based on your country of origin before traveling.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit the Solomon Islands depends on your interests:

June to September: This period offers the best weather for exploring on land, with cooler temperatures and less rainfall, making it perfect for hiking, sightseeing, and cultural tours.
December to March: These months provide optimal conditions for diving and snorkeling, with warmer waters and excellent underwater visibility, ideal for exploring coral reefs and WWII shipwrecks.

The islands have a tropical climate, so expect warm temperatures year-round with occasional rain showers. Planning your trip around these seasons will help maximize your experience.

Getting To and Around

Arrival: The main international gateway is Henderson International Airport, located just east of Honiara on Guadalcanal Island. Flights connect the Solomon Islands with regional hubs such as Australia, Fiji, and Papua New Guinea.
Domestic Travel: To explore beyond Guadalcanal, domestic flights and passenger boats are commonly used. Several smaller airports serve other islands, and boat services provide access to remote areas, though schedules can be irregular.

Local Transport: Within islands, transportation options include taxis, minibuses, and hired vehicles. Roads can be unpaved and rough in places, so travel times may be longer than expected. For island hopping and coastal exploration, boats remain a vital mode of transport.

Accommodation

Accommodation options in the Solomon Islands range from luxury resorts and hotels to budget-friendly lodges, guesthouses, and eco-friendly bungalows. Most visitors base themselves in Honiara, the capital on Guadalcanal Island, or choose island resorts on Gizo, Munda, or more remote islands for a quieter, nature-focused stay.

Hotels and Resorts

Coral Sea Resort & Casino: This is the premier luxury resort in the Solomon Islands, located on the waterfront in Honiara. It offers modern amenities, spacious rooms, a casino, swimming pools, and fine dining options. It’s ideal for travelers seeking comfort, entertainment, and easy access to the capital’s attractions.
Solomon Kitano Mendana Hotel: A popular four-star hotel in Honiara, known for its clean and comfortable rooms, friendly staff, and good facilities including a restaurant and bar. It’s a solid choice for business travelers and tourists alike.
Heritage Park Hotel: Also in Honiara, this hotel offers a good balance of comfort and affordability, with pleasant gardens and an outdoor restaurant. It’s favored by families and travelers looking for a relaxed atmosphere.
Fatboys Resort (Gizo): A mid-range option on Gizo Island, great for diving enthusiasts and those wanting easy access to the nearby marine attractions.

Budget and Mid-Range Options

Myrie’s Homestay: Perfect for budget travelers or those wanting a homely, authentic experience. Staying with locals provides cultural immersion and a chance to learn about island life firsthand.
Sanalae Apartments (Honiara): Offers clean, stylish, and well-maintained apartments with good Wi-Fi, ideal for longer stays or travelers who prefer self-catering options.
Agnes Lodge (Munda): Known for its proximity to dive shops and comfortable rooms with air conditioning and hot water, making it a favorite for divers and adventurers.
Tanuli Royal Plains Motel: A simple, clean, and friendly motel located on a ridge near Honiara, offering air-conditioned rooms and a local vibe.

Unique and Eco-Friendly Stays

Titiru Eco Lodge (Munda): This lodge offers a private chalet experience over the water, blending comfort with a genuine Solomon Islands atmosphere. The friendly hosts and remote location make it perfect for travelers seeking tranquility and nature.
Imagination Island (Gizo): Overwater bungalows with stunning views and excellent snorkeling right off the restaurant. The personal service and peaceful setting make it a memorable stay.
Papatura Island Retreat: Ideal for surfers and nature lovers, this retreat offers a quiet island experience with friendly staff and opportunities for boat trips and water activities.

What to Expect

Accommodation in the Solomon Islands tends to be simple but comfortable, with many places offering air conditioning, hot water, and Wi-Fi, though the latter can be limited outside major towns. Facilities may not be as polished as in more developed tourist destinations, but the warmth of the hospitality and the natural surroundings more than compensate.

Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak seasons, as options can be limited and popular places fill quickly.

Food and Drink

The cuisine of the Solomon Islands is a delightful blend of traditional Melanesian flavors and fresh local ingredients, with influences from Asian and Western cooking introduced through historical trade and colonial ties. Eating in the Solomon Islands is an adventure in itself, offering a chance to taste fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and hearty island staples.

Traditional Foods

Seafood: Given the islands’ location, fresh fish, shellfish, and other seafood are abundant and a staple of the local diet. Popular dishes include grilled fish, coconut crab, and octopus, often cooked simply with coconut milk, lime, and local herbs.
Root Crops: Taro, cassava, sweet potatoes, and yam are fundamental to meals. These are often boiled, roasted, or mashed and served alongside fish or meat.
Vegetables and Fruits: The islands produce a variety of tropical fruits such as bananas, papayas, pineapples, and mangoes. Vegetables like greens and beans are also common.
Kokoda: A traditional dish made from raw fish marinated in lime or lemon juice and mixed with coconut cream, onions, and chili, similar to ceviche.

Popular Local Dishes

Chicken or Fish in Coconut Curry: A flavorful dish where meat or fish is simmered in a rich coconut milk-based curry with local spices.
Palusami: A dish of taro leaves filled with coconut cream and sometimes fish or meat, wrapped and cooked until tender.
Taro Chips: A popular snack made from thinly sliced taro root, fried until crispy, often enjoyed with a cold drink.

Dining Options

Local Markets and Street Food: The Central Market in Honiara is a vibrant place to sample fresh fruits, vegetables, and cooked food from local vendors. It’s a great spot for a casual, inexpensive meal and to experience daily life.
Restaurants and Resorts: Many hotels and resorts have restaurants serving a mix of local and international cuisine. The quality can vary, but places like the Coral Sea Resort and Heritage Park Hotel offer good dining experiences with fresh seafood and tropical flavors.
Village Meals: Some homestays and eco-lodges offer traditional meals prepared by local families, providing an authentic taste of island hospitality.

Drinks

Kava: A traditional drink made from the root of the kava plant, known for its relaxing properties. It’s commonly consumed in social and ceremonial settings.
Fresh Coconut Water: Readily available and refreshing, straight from the coconut.
Local Beer and Spirits: The Solomon Islands produce local beers such as SolBrew, which are widely available. Imported beers and spirits can be found in larger towns and resorts.
Fresh Juices and Smoothies: Made from tropical fruits, these are popular and refreshing options.

Tips for Eating and Drinking

Tap water is generally not safe to drink; bottled water is recommended.
Street food is delicious but choose busy stalls with high turnover for freshness.
Try to sample as many local dishes as possible to fully experience the culinary culture.
If you have dietary restrictions, it’s best to communicate clearly, as traditional meals often contain coconut and seafood.

Must-See Attractions

Marovo Lagoon

Marovo Lagoon, the world’s largest saltwater lagoon, is a spectacular natural wonder stretching over 140 kilometers. Its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and numerous uninhabited islands make it a paradise for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility. Visitors can explore pristine beaches, snorkel among diverse marine life, or visit small local villages dotting the lagoon’s edges. The lagoon’s biodiversity and breathtaking scenery make it a top destination for eco-tourism and relaxation.

World War II Historical Sites

The Solomon Islands played a pivotal role in World War II, and history buffs will find numerous sites to explore. The Vilu War Museum near Honiara houses an impressive collection of relics, including warplanes, weapons, and artifacts used by American and Japanese soldiers. The Guadalcanal American Memorial at Skyline Ridge commemorates the fierce battles fought during the Guadalcanal campaign, with plaques detailing the history and sacrifices made. Additionally, the Bonegi I and II dive sites offer underwater exploration of sunken warships and planes, providing a unique glimpse into wartime history beneath the sea.

Honiara Central Market

For an authentic cultural experience, the bustling Honiara Central Market is a must-visit. This vibrant marketplace is the heart of daily life in the capital, where locals sell fresh tropical fruits, vegetables, seafood, and handmade crafts. It’s a sensory feast of colors, smells, and sounds, offering visitors a chance to interact with locals and sample fresh produce like pineapples, bananas, and island spices.

Kennedy Island

Famous as the place where a young John F. Kennedy swam ashore after his PT boat was sunk in 1943, Kennedy Island is a small, idyllic island perfect for day trips. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, and picnicking on its white sandy beaches while soaking in a piece of history.

Tenaru Falls

Nestled within lush rainforest, Tenaru Falls is a stunning waterfall accessible via guided hikes. The trek offers an immersive experience in the Solomon Islands’ tropical wilderness and a refreshing swim in the natural pools beneath the falls. Local guides often share insights into the flora, fauna, and cultural significance of the area.

Skull Island

Skull Island, located near Malaita, is a fascinating historical and cultural site. It features piles of ancient skulls, a haunting reminder of the island’s past headhunting traditions. Visiting this site provides a deeper understanding of the Solomon Islands’ complex history and indigenous customs.

Solomon Islands National Museum

Located in Honiara, the National Museum offers exhibits on the islands’ archaeology, natural history, and cultural artifacts. The museum’s knowledgeable staff often provide detailed explanations, making it an educational stop for those interested in the islands’ heritage.

Roviana Lagoon

Roviana Lagoon on New Georgia Island is another spectacular marine environment known for its clear waters, abundant marine life, and traditional villages. It’s an excellent spot for boat tours, fishing, and cultural experiences.

Must-Do Activities

World-Class Diving and Snorkeling

The Solomon Islands are renowned for some of the best diving in the world. The archipelago’s coral reefs are pristine, teeming with colorful fish, sharks, manta rays, and rare species like pygmy seahorses. Diving enthusiasts can explore numerous World War II shipwrecks such as the Toa Maru and Bonegi Wrecks, which are well-preserved underwater museums. Snorkelers can enjoy shallow reefs with vibrant coral gardens and abundant marine life, particularly around islands like Gizo and Munda.

Island Hopping

With nearly 1,000 islands, island hopping is a quintessential Solomon Islands experience. Visitors can explore secluded beaches, tropical rainforests, and small villages, each island offering its own unique charm. Popular stops include Gizo, Munda, Rendova, and Tetepare, the largest uninhabited tropical island in the Southern Hemisphere, known for its conservation efforts and pristine rainforest.

Cultural Village Tours

Immerse yourself in the rich Melanesian culture by visiting traditional villages. These tours often include demonstrations of local crafts, traditional dances, and storytelling. Visitors can witness customary ceremonies, learn about kastom (traditional laws and customs), and enjoy authentic island hospitality. These experiences provide a meaningful connection to the people and their way of life.

Hiking and Trekking

The Solomon Islands offer diverse hiking opportunities through volcanic landscapes and dense rainforests. Trails range from easy walks to challenging treks, such as climbing Mount Popomanaseu, the highest peak in the islands. Along the way, hikers encounter endemic birds, tropical plants, and stunning vistas of the surrounding islands and ocean.

Birdwatching

Bird enthusiasts will find the Solomon Islands a paradise for spotting rare and endemic species. Kolombangara Island is particularly famous for birdwatching, with lodges like Imbu Rano offering viewing decks overlooking lush valleys. Expect to see vibrant parrots, hornbills, and other unique birds in their natural habitats.

Surfing and Watersports

The Solomon Islands boast uncrowded coastlines with excellent reef breaks, making it a hidden gem for surfers. Sport fishing is also popular, with abundant game fish in the surrounding waters. Kayaking, canoeing, and boat tours provide additional ways to explore the islands’ lagoons and coastal ecosystems.

Visit Local Markets

Beyond Honiara’s Central Market, smaller village markets offer fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and handmade crafts. These markets are perfect for tasting local flavors, buying souvenirs, and experiencing everyday island life.

Attend Festivals and Events

If your visit coincides with local festivals, don’t miss the chance to experience vibrant music, dance, and traditional ceremonies. These events showcase the cultural diversity and joyful spirit of the Solomon Islanders.

Relax on Pristine Beaches

Many islands offer secluded white-sand beaches with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and unwinding. Resorts and eco-lodges often provide private beach access, allowing travelers to enjoy peaceful moments in paradise.

Explore Eco-Lodges and Conservation Areas

Stay at eco-lodges like Tetepare Ecolodge or Sanbis Resort to experience sustainable tourism that supports conservation efforts. Participate in activities such as turtle monitoring, traditional cooking classes, and guided nature walks to deepen your connection with the environment.

Travel Tips

Traveling to the Solomon Islands in 2025 offers a rare opportunity to experience one of the Pacific’s most pristine and culturally rich destinations. To make the most of your trip and stay safe, it’s essential to be well-prepared with practical travel tips, an understanding of local customs, and some basic language knowledge. This guide covers key safety advice, cultural norms, and language basics to help you navigate the Solomon Islands respectfully and confidently.

Safety Advice

General Safety and Security

While the Solomon Islands are a welcoming destination, travelers should exercise increased caution due to certain safety risks. Petty crime such as pickpocketing, purse snatching, and theft can occur, especially in Honiara, the capital. Violent crime incidents, including physical assault, armed robbery, and sexual assault, have been reported, particularly in urban areas and during the lead-up to Christmas. To stay safe:

Always keep your valuables, including passports and travel documents, secure and carry only what you need when going out.
Avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry, cameras, or large amounts of cash in public.
Do not walk alone or travel after dark, especially in poorly lit or less populated areas.
Choose accommodations with adequate security, lock doors and windows, and be vigilant in bars, nightclubs, and public transport.
Use only officially marked taxis or arrange transport through your hotel or tour operator, and negotiate fares in advance.

Civil Unrest and Demonstrations

Political demonstrations and civil unrest can occur, particularly in Honiara and Malaita. Even peaceful protests may escalate unexpectedly, causing disruptions and potential danger. Travelers should:

Avoid areas where protests or large gatherings are taking place.
Monitor local news and follow instructions from authorities.
Stay away from political events or contentious locations.

Road and Transport Safety

Road conditions outside Honiara are generally poor, with many unpaved roads and potholes. Reckless driving is common, and traffic laws are often ignored. To minimize risk:

Avoid driving after dark.
Use four-wheel-drive vehicles when exploring outside urban areas.
Be cautious of stray animals on roads.
Public minibuses are unreliable and can be unsafe; taxis are preferable but use only official services.

Inter-island ferry services may have minimal safety standards and can be overloaded. Avoid boarding vessels that appear unsafe.

Adventure and Water Activities

The Solomon Islands are a paradise for diving, snorkeling, and hiking, but safety standards may not always meet international expectations. When engaging in adventure tourism:

Use reputable operators with proper insurance.
Ensure your travel insurance covers adventure activities and medical evacuation.
Never undertake activities alone; hire experienced local guides.
Be aware of natural hazards like strong riptides, saltwater crocodiles, and sharks.
Follow local advice on safe swimming areas; beaches are generally unsupervised.
Avoid touching or disturbing unexploded ordnance from World War II, which may still be found in some areas.

Health Precautions

Mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever are widespread. Prevent mosquito bites by using repellents, wearing long sleeves and pants, and sleeping under mosquito nets. Vaccinations for measles, hepatitis A, typhoid, and influenza are recommended. Avoid drinking tap water; stick to bottled or boiled water.

Natural Disasters

The Solomon Islands lie in an active seismic zone and are vulnerable to cyclones, earthquakes, and tsunamis. The cyclone season runs from November to May. Travelers should:

Stay informed about weather forecasts.
Know evacuation routes and tsunami warning procedures.
Be prepared to change travel plans if severe weather threatens.

Local Customs

Understanding and respecting local customs will enrich your experience and foster positive interactions with Solomon Islanders, who are known for their warmth and hospitality.

Greetings and Social Interactions

A friendly smile and a simple “Hello” or “Good morning” go a long way.
Handshakes are common, but in some villages, a slight bow or nod may be more appropriate.
When entering a village or home, it’s polite to greet the chief or elders first.
Dress modestly, especially when visiting villages or religious sites. Women should avoid revealing clothing; men should wear shirts and long shorts or trousers.

Respect for Tradition

Solomon Islanders have strong cultural traditions and spiritual beliefs. Always ask permission before taking photographs of people, especially in villages or during ceremonies.
Avoid touching someone’s head or personal belongings without consent.
Gift-giving is appreciated in some communities, often in the form of food or small items, but it’s best to seek advice from your guide.

Church and Religion

Christianity is the dominant religion, and Sunday is generally observed as a day of rest and worship.
Avoid loud behavior or drinking alcohol publicly on Sundays.
When attending church services, dress conservatively and follow local customs.

Environmental Responsibility

The Solomon Islands’ natural environment is fragile. Avoid littering and respect marine and forest conservation areas.
Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect coral reefs.
Avoid collecting shells, coral, or other natural souvenirs.

Language Basics

The Solomon Islands are linguistically diverse, with over 70 indigenous languages spoken. However, the main languages for travelers to know are:

English

English is the official language and is widely used in government, education, and business.
Most people in Honiara and tourist areas speak English, though fluency may vary.

Pijin (Solomon Islands Pidgin)

Pijin is the most commonly spoken lingua franca across the islands and is essential for communication outside urban centers.
It is an English-based creole language with Melanesian influences.

Useful Pijin Phrases

Halo – Hello
Gud moning – Good morning
Gud naet – Good night
Tangkyu – Thank you
Plis – Please
Yu stap gud? – How are you?
Mi stap gud, tangkyu – I’m fine, thank you
Wanem nem blong yu? – What is your name?
Mi no save – I don’t understand
Yu save toktok Inglis? – Do you speak English?

Learning a few Pijin phrases will be appreciated by locals and help you connect more meaningfully.

Final Tips for a Smooth Journey

Traveling safely and respectfully in the Solomon Islands requires awareness and preparation. Exercise vigilance against petty and violent crime, avoid risky areas and situations, and respect local customs and traditions. Use reputable operators for adventure activities, and take health precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses. Familiarize yourself with basic Pijin phrases to enhance communication and cultural exchange.

By embracing these travel tips, you will not only protect yourself but also deepen your appreciation of the Solomon Islands’ extraordinary natural beauty, rich culture, and warm-hearted people, making your 2025 visit truly unforgettable.